{
  "schemaVersion": 1,
  "kind": "event",
  "id": "timothy-joins-paul-and-silas",
  "era": "early-church",
  "order": 458,
  "title": "Timothy Joins Paul and Silas",
  "group": "second-missionary-journey",
  "date": {
    "kind": "approximate",
    "label": "c. AD 49–52",
    "earliest": 49,
    "latest": 52,
    "note": "Paul's appearance before Gallio, proconsul of Achaia c. AD 51–52 according to an inscription at Delphi, anchors this journey."
  },
  "pin": [
    32.45318,
    37.57813
  ],
  "pinConfidence": "Identified site",
  "pinPlace": "lystra_742",
  "summary": "At Derbe and Lystra, Paul invites Timothy, a disciple well spoken of by the believers, to join them. As they deliver the decisions of the Jerusalem council, the churches grow stronger and larger.",
  "passages": [
    {
      "reference": "Acts 16:1–5",
      "range": [
        44016001,
        44016005
      ],
      "translation": "bsb",
      "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts%2016%3A1%E2%80%935&version=BSB",
      "availability": "bundled",
      "verses": [
        {
          "book": "Acts",
          "chapter": 16,
          "verse": 1,
          "text": "Paul came to Derbe and then to Lystra, where he found a disciple named Timothy, the son of a believing Jewish woman and a Greek father."
        },
        {
          "book": "Acts",
          "chapter": 16,
          "verse": 2,
          "text": "The brothers in Lystra and Iconium spoke well of him."
        },
        {
          "book": "Acts",
          "chapter": 16,
          "verse": 3,
          "text": "Paul wanted Timothy to accompany him, so he took him and circumcised him on account of the Jews in that area, for they all knew that his father was a Greek."
        },
        {
          "book": "Acts",
          "chapter": 16,
          "verse": 4,
          "text": "As they went from town to town, they delivered the decisions handed down by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem for the people to obey."
        },
        {
          "book": "Acts",
          "chapter": 16,
          "verse": 5,
          "text": "So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers."
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "places": [
    {
      "id": "derbe_330",
      "name": "Derbe",
      "coordinate": [
        33.27142,
        37.35092
      ],
      "kind": "City",
      "confidence": "Identified site",
      "confidenceSource": "rule",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire",
          "url": "http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/21521"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lystra_742",
      "name": "Lystra",
      "coordinate": [
        32.45318,
        37.57813
      ],
      "kind": "City",
      "confidence": "Identified site",
      "confidenceSource": "rule",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire",
          "url": "http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/21522"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "mapPeriod": "roman-ad50",
  "further": [
    {
      "label": "Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire",
      "url": "http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/21522"
    }
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "sources": [
      {
        "name": "theographic",
        "ref": "349"
      },
      {
        "name": "editorial"
      }
    ],
    "review": "draft"
  },
  "eraName": "Early Church",
  "interactiveUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/?event=timothy-joins-paul-and-silas",
  "attribution": [
    "Events and places adapted from Theographic Bible Metadata (github.com/robertrouse/theographic-bible-metadata), CC BY-SA 4.0. This adapted data is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.",
    "Place coordinates from OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0.",
    "Berean Standard Bible (BSB), public domain. https://berean.bible/licensing.htm"
  ],
  "translation": "bsb",
  "url": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/timothy-joins-paul-and-silas/",
  "markdownUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/timothy-joins-paul-and-silas/index.md",
  "jsonUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/timothy-joins-paul-and-silas/index.json",
  "cautions": "Narrative order is a reading arrangement, not a proven chronology. Dates retain their stated uncertainty. An identified locality does not establish the exact venue or prove an event. Region extents and routes are illustrative, not surveyed boundaries or ancient roads. Draft material has not completed editorial review.",
  "revision": "a360ace85a89bb5a"
}