{ "schemaVersion": 1, "kind": "event", "id": "nehemiah-permission", "era": "exile-return", "order": 262, "title": "Nehemiah receives permission to rebuild", "group": "nehemiah-walls", "date": { "kind": "relative", "label": "Artaxerxes · Twentieth year · Nisan" }, "pin": [ 48.25778, 32.18922 ], "pinConfidence": "Identified site", "pinPlace": "openbible-a033b84", "summary": "When the king notices his sadness, Nehemiah explains Jerusalem’s condition and asks to go rebuild. He requests letters for safe passage and timber, and the king grants them with an escort. Regional opponents are disturbed that someone has come to seek Israel’s welfare.", "context": "The scene is dated to Nisan in the twentieth year, following the Chislev report in the book’s sequence. Nehemiah prays and makes concrete requests; the unnamed queen beside the king is not identified as Esther. His escort differs from Ezra’s earlier choice without the narrator presenting either as a universal test of faith.", "question": "What specific preparation accompanies Nehemiah’s brief prayer and request?", "locationNote": "Susa supplies the preceding royal setting and Jerusalem the intended destination. The text does not trace every stop between them or identify the exact royal forest.", "passages": [ { "reference": "Nehemiah 2:1–10", "range": [ 16002001, 16002010 ], "translation": "bsb", "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Nehemiah%202%3A1%E2%80%9310&version=BSB", "availability": "bundled", "verses": [ { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 1, "text": "Now in the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was set before him, I took the wine and gave it to the king. I had never been sad in his presence," }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 2, "text": "so the king said to me, “Why is your face sad, though you are not ill? This could only be sadness of the heart.” I was overwhelmed with fear" }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 3, "text": "and replied to the king, “May the king live forever! Why should I not be sad when the city where my fathers are buried lies in ruins, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?”" }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 4, "text": "“What is your request?” replied the king. So I prayed to the God of heaven" }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 5, "text": "and answered the king, “If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight, I ask that you send me to Judah, to the city where my fathers are buried, so that I may rebuild it.”" }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 6, "text": "Then the king, with the queen seated beside him, asked me, “How long will your journey take, and when will you return?” So it pleased the king to send me, and I set a time." }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 7, "text": "I also said to him, “If it pleases the king, may letters be given to me for the governors west of the Euphrates, so that they will grant me safe passage until I reach Judah." }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 8, "text": "And may I have a letter to Asaph, keeper of the king’s forest, so that he will give me timber to make beams for the gates of the citadel to the temple, for the city wall, and for the house I will occupy.” And because the gracious hand of my God was upon me, the king granted my requests." }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 9, "text": "Then I went to the governors west of the Euphrates and gave them the king’s letters. The king had also sent army officers and cavalry with me." }, { "book": "Nehemiah", "chapter": 2, "verse": 10, "text": "But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard about this, they were deeply disturbed that someone had come to seek the well-being of the Israelites." } ] } ], "related": [ { "range": [ 15008021, 15008023 ], "kind": "parallel", "note": "Ezra describes fasting for protection and his decision not to request an escort, providing a contrast.", "reference": "Ezra 8:21–23", "translation": "bsb", "url": "https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ezra%208%3A21%E2%80%9323&version=BSB" } ], "places": [ { "id": "openbible-a15257a", "name": "Jerusalem", "coordinate": [ 35.234167, 31.776667 ], "kind": "City", "confidence": "Identified site", "confidenceSource": "editorial", "sources": [ { "label": "OpenBible.info: Jerusalem (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://www.openbible.info/geo/ancient/a15257a/jerusalem" } ] }, { "id": "openbible-a033b84", "name": "Susa", "coordinate": [ 48.25778, 32.18922 ], "kind": "City", "confidence": "Identified site", "confidenceSource": "editorial", "sources": [ { "label": "OpenBible.info: Susa (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://www.openbible.info/geo/ancient/a033b84/susa" } ] } ], "mapPeriod": "persian-world", "further": [ { "label": "OpenBible.info: Susa (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://www.openbible.info/geo/ancient/a033b84/susa" } ], "provenance": { "sources": [ { "name": "editorial", "ref": "content/authored/exile-return.json" } ], "review": "draft" }, "eraName": "Exile & Return", "interactiveUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/?event=nehemiah-permission", "attribution": [ "Place coordinates from OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0.", "Teaching stops, summaries and regional extents are original editorial content of this atlas.", "Berean Standard Bible (BSB), public domain. https://berean.bible/licensing.htm" ], "translation": "bsb", "url": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/nehemiah-permission/", "markdownUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/nehemiah-permission/index.md", "jsonUrl": "https://wilderness-scripture-atlas.pages.dev/reference/events/nehemiah-permission/index.json", "cautions": "Narrative order is a reading arrangement, not a proven chronology. Dates retain their stated uncertainty. An identified locality does not establish the exact venue or prove an event. Region extents and routes are illustrative, not surveyed boundaries or ancient roads. Draft material has not completed editorial review.", "revision": "ea38b2b143c85d31" }